Showing posts with label Workout. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Workout. Show all posts

Leg Day Workout!

Hey peeps, it's your guy Harrison here with a post on LEG DAY WORKOUTS!!!! I know you've all been waiting for this, especially after the last post, so let's get cracking.
Your legs are the biggest muscle in your body, so when you work them out you've got to do it right.
When working out, your leg muscles are being used by numerous exercises. They're involved when you're doing a bench press, shoulder press, bent over rows, lat pull downs... 
I can go on and on and on with exercises where the leg muscles are being utalised. It helps when you power through various exercises and it helps to balance the body during workouts. 
This makes working out your legs very important. I've seen people in the gym only working out their upper body and hardly working out their legs and it looks odd. Leave those chicken legs at KFC.
In saying this, it's vital to know what your fitness goals are. Whether you're working out to be ripped, build muscle mass or both. 
Different leg exercises have different effects on different parts of your legs and the rest of your body. Darron, a Personal Trainer at Energie Fitness Club says,
"The leg is such a big muscle, the same way you break your upper body down into chest, back, shoulders and arm, you need to break down your legs into quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes and calves"
I like to focus more on building muscle mass but incorporate toning also. For shaping the leg muscle the main exercises I use are leg extensions, leg curls and lunges. 
I was pretty skeptical with leg extensions and leg curls as I initially thought it was an exercise for beginners who just wanted a feel of a leg workout, but then I realised it was more about reaching the peak of the burn in these leg workouts. 
Reaching the peak of the burn literally means more repetitions. 3 sets, 15-25 repetitions should make you feel that burn.
Leg extensions work on the quadriceps and Leg curls work on your hamstrings. These exercises will allow you to focus on the particular muscle group you are intending to work; In other words it will allow you to isolate the muscle.
Lunges are a top exercise, right up there with squats. They're perfect for shaping your quadriceps and hamstrings and there are many variations to them. 
It might leave you with the "I need to lie down" feeling but hey, that's how you know it's working.
Leg press is another solid leg workout for mass building. Some people use it as an alternative to squats because it safe guards their back. 
Gyms have different types of leg press machines. Jonathan who is a Personal trainer at Energie Fitness Club says,
"The best type of leg press is the machine that allows you to push up at an angle because the gravitation pull makes it harder, hence adding more stress on the leg muscle"
In addition, with leg press your more able to target your lower body muscle as it eliminates the upper body. A cool trick is to change up your foot positioning. 
In doing so, you can target specific muscles within the quadriceps and hamstrings. (I like to include both squats and leg press in my workouts). Beast mode!!!!
Calf raises are great for building and shaping the calf muscles. Either grab some heavy dumbbells or slap on some heavy weight on the barbell and then place it behind you neck and just tip toe as much as you can. 
No need to count your reps, just keep going to you feel the burn. This will give you the diamond shape calves you've always wanted.
Now for the number one workout!!! The daddy of all exercises!!! If you're not doing this then you're not really working out!! SQUATS!!!
Squats are the king of leg workouts. It incorporates the whole body and so your whole body gets stronger and you lose more fat because it burns more calories than any other leg workout. 
It also releases muscle building hormones such as testosterone which then makes your whole body gain size. In the midst of Squats your core is being utilized and strengthened as your body is maintaining posture during the exercise.
So there you have it. Some of the main exercise I do for leg day.
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Caffeine: To Sip or Not to Sip Before a Workout?

Contrary to popular belief, current research suggests that caffeine is not a diuretic and does not cause dehydration. 
The US military has done extensive research on caffeine and dehydration and has found that consuming about 100mg/day of caffeine does not increase urine output.
Caffeine may improve performance for endurance athletes (like marathoners and cyclists) and speed endurance athletes (like soccer and hockey players). 
And as most of us already have experienced, caffeine can delay fatigue and improve mental sharpness. Most exercisers improve their performance by about 12% when using caffeine, however these benefits were only seen for those participating in longer bouts of exercise. 
Short exercise (8-20 minutes) is not as affected by caffeine and sprinters experienced no benefit. The benefits are greater for those who do not regularly consume caffeine and have not built up a tolerance to its effects.
There are risks involved with caffeine consumption. Some people will experience side effects such as anxiety, nausea, rapid heartbeat, gastrointestinal distress and insomnia.
Don't forget, caffeine is an addictive substance. When you build up a tolerance to caffeine, the benefits are minimized and withdrawal from caffeine can cause headaches and irritability.
How much is too much?
The amount of caffeine tolerance a person has depends on the individual, but if you are regularly consuming upwards of 500- 600 mg of caffeine per day, it may be time to scale back.
8 oz brewed coffee: 60- 150mg 
Energy drink or bar: 200 or more mg depending on the size and brand 
Caffeine pill: 100- 200mg 
Soda and tea: 40- 60mg per cup 
1 oz caffeinated gel (like Gu): 20mg 
Over the counter pain relievers: Varies (check the label)
Over consumption of caffeine can lead to restlessness and sleep deprivation. If you think you need to cut back on your caffeine consumption, do so gradually to avoid any side effects of withdrawal. 
First, avoid any caffeine later in the day then start to cut out one serving of caffeine per day.
Tips:
Caffeine is absorbed quickly in the body and peaks in the blood about 1-2 hours after consumption. Aim to consume caffeine about 1 hour prior to a workout to gain the most benefit.
Keep in mind that black coffee has zero calories but a 16 oz frappuccino has 470 calories and is full of unnecessary sugars. 
Even a chai tea latte has about 250 calories. So if you're taking in the caffeine to help you in a workout, you might be doing more harm than help. Caffeine has not been shown to aid in weight loss.
If you have any additional questions regarding caffeine consumption and physical activity or have another nutrition topic you would like addressed, please contact our me at nutritionawareness@meganwarerd.com or visit my website at http://meganwarerd.com.